1.济南手提袋印刷设计中文字排版技术的发展过程
1. The development process of typesetting technology in the design of Jinan handbag printing
文本排版是根据需要对文本信息进行处理和再现的一种技术。在我国的毕升和德国的古登堡分别发明了粘土型和铅字之后,手工文本排版持续了数百年。20世纪初,我国排字机的发明,将排字过程与排版过程相结合,实现了机械化,提高了排字效率。后来,人工照相排字机的诞生使人们能够告别“铅与火”。20世纪50年代,出现了具有连续拍摄机械控制的光学机械自动照排机,使照排机的质量和效率有了很大的提高。20世纪60年代,第三代照相排字机被开发出来,它利用数字文字编码、处理和字形存储技术,在高分辨率的阴极射线管上显示版面,并将文字制成胶片。在1970年代中期,激光照排机(照相排字机的第四代)在英国推出,它可以记录文本的信息在电脑上排版页面通过激光照射光敏电影,成为一个重要的记录输出设备计算机文本信息处理和排版系统。
Text typesetting is a technology to process and reproduce text information according to the needs. After Bi Sheng in China and Gutenberg in Germany invented clay type and type respectively, manual text typesetting lasted for hundreds of years. At the beginning of the 20th century, the invention of typesetting machine in China combined typesetting process with typesetting process, realized mechanization and improved typesetting efficiency. Later, the birth of the artificial photo typesetting machine enabled people to say goodbye to "lead and fire". In the 1950s, an optical mechanical automatic imagesetter with continuous shooting mechanical control appeared, which greatly improved the quality and efficiency of the imagesetter. In the 1960s, the third generation of Phototypesetter was developed. It uses digital character encoding, processing and font storage technology to display the layout on the high-resolution cathode ray tube and make the characters into film. In the mid-1970s, the laser typesetter (the fourth generation of Phototypesetter) was launched in the UK. It can record the information of the text and typeset the page on the computer. It can irradiate the photosensitive film by laser. It has become an important recording and output equipment for computer text information processing and typesetting system.
在汉字信息处理与排版技术领域,1936年刘伯庆、陈洪阁研制出台中文手动照排机。自1974年以来,以选为代表的科学家们在第三代照排技术的基础上开发了第四代汉字激光照排系统,极大地推动了汉字信息处理和印刷技术的进步。
In the field of Chinese character information processing and typesetting, Liu Boqing and Chen Hongge developed the first Chinese manual typesetter in 1936. Since 1974, scientists represented by Wang Xuan have developed the fourth generation laser typesetting system for Chinese characters based on the third generation of typesetting technology, which has greatly promoted the progress of Chinese character information processing and printing technology.
2. 手袋设计文本的排版设计
2. Layout design of handbag design text
所谓文字排版设计就是根据视觉表达内容的要求,结合各种平面设计的特点,对文字元素的布局进行合理的安排和布局,进行一种视觉传达设计。一个完整的出版物,除了对原始文本信息进行语法、文体、文体等方面的处理外,还必须对文本进行可视化的技术处理和处理,以满足出版、喷绘对文本信息的要求。
The so-called typesetting design is based on the requirements of visual expression content, combined with the characteristics of various graphic design, reasonable arrangement and layout of text elements, a visual communication design. A complete publication, in addition to dealing with the original text information in terms of grammar, style, style and other aspects, must also deal with the text visually in order to meet the requirements of publishing and printing on the text information.
对人物进行视觉技术加工和加工必须把握:基本的性原则、艺术性原则、内容与形式的统一原则和整体性原则。合理使用语言技巧的布局处理之间的各种字体元素的布局复杂,大小,密度,直的,黑色和白色,等等,在有限和无限,有序和无序,有序的和随机的,活泼和安静安排之间创建不同的文本布局设计特点,为了满足各种类型的出版物的需求。
To process and process characters with visual technology, we must grasp the basic principles of originality, artistry, unity of content and form and integrity. Reasonable use of language skills to deal with the layout of various font elements between complex layout, size, density, straight, black and white, etc., create different text layout design features between limited and infinite, orderly and disordered, orderly and random, lively and quiet arrangements, in order to meet the needs of various types of publications.
技术文本信息处理内容包括:(1)字体、大小、颜色、排列方向、边框、底纹设置和处理;(2)文本缩放、变形、填充、装饰、裁剪等处理;(3)字/行/段间距、首行缩排、对齐、行/列/分页设置、排版/尾标题/跨页控制、字处理、页眉/页脚/标题/脚注/尾注设置、文本换行处理;繁体/简体中文翻译,拼写/语法检查和更正,字数统计,查询,目录/大纲生成。在出版物中,文本必须按照出版物的设计风格和技术规范,安排在页面的适当位置和版面上。
The content of technical text information processing includes: (1) font, size, color, arrangement direction, border, shading setting and processing; (2) text scaling, deformation, filling, decoration, cutting and other processing; (3) Word / line / segment spacing, first line indenting, alignment, row / column / page setting, typesetting / end title / cross page control, word processing, header / footer / Title / footnote / endnote setting, text wrapping; traditional / Simplified Chinese translation, spelling / grammar check and correction, word count, query, directory / outline generation. In a publication, the text must be arranged in the proper position and layout of the page according to the design style and technical specifications of the publication.
在文本布局上要注意一般的排除条款。如果每段开头要空两位;句号、逗号、破折号、分号、冒号、问号、感叹号和其他标点符号都不能放在一行的开头,也不能放在引号、圆括号、标题等后面。分数、年份、化学公式、数字前面的符号、温度标记、单音节单词和其他情况不应该放在不同的行中。
General exclusions should be noted in text layout. If there are two spaces at the beginning of each paragraph, periods, commas, dashes, semicolons, colons, question marks, exclamation marks and other punctuation marks cannot be placed at the beginning of a line, or after quotation marks, parentheses, headings, etc. Scores, years, chemical formulas, symbols before numbers, temperature marks, monosyllabic words, and other situations should not be placed on different lines.
以上是济南手提袋印刷厂家为大家介绍的相关内容,想要了解更多内容,欢迎访问网站:http://www.jindingyinshua.com
These are the relevant contents introduced by Jinan handbag printing factory. If you want to know more, please visit the website: http://www.jingyinshua.com